ABAG Earthquake Quiz - Answer 5

Answer #5 Fiction!

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The epicenter is only the point on the surface above the location where the fault begins the slip which generates the earthquake. The epicenter is not synonymous with “ground zero.” The fault rupture can be tens of miles long and waves are generated along the entire length of the fault. Thus, predictions of ground shaking intensities are not based on distances from possible epicenters, but on distances from known faults, or segments of faults, on which large earthquakes are anticipated. For more information on how distance and directivity affect shaking intensity, click here.


ABAG, the Association of Bay Area Governments, is the regional planning and services agency for the nine-county San Francisco Bay Area. This information is based on the ABAG reports, "The San Francisco Bay Area - On Shaky Ground."

jbp 9/16/03